Skip to main content
Ophthalmological Disorders

CoGenesis® Ophthalmological

NGS virtual panel covering 773 genes across 8 disease panels (Ophthalmological disorders)

Turnaround Time3-4 working weeks
🧪Specimen TypeBlood / Saliva / Buccal Swab
🔬MethodNext Generation Sequencing (NGS)
AccreditationsGenQA/UK NEQAS external quality assurance
CoGenesis® Ophthalmological

CoGenesis® Ophthalmological is a next-generation sequencing virtual panel of 773 genes covering inherited retinal dystrophies, congenital cataracts, primary glaucoma, optic atrophy, anterior segment dysgenesis, anophthalmia/microphthalmia, and corneal dystrophies. It captures the extensive genetic heterogeneity of hereditary eye disease, where clinical features overlap across more than 300 known disease genes. A molecular diagnosis confirms the clinical impression, enables prognostic counselling, and identifies patients who may be eligible for gene-specific therapies such as voretigene neparvovec (RPE65) or for ongoing clinical trials.

  1. Establishing a molecular diagnosis in patients with clinical features of inherited retinal dystrophy or other hereditary eye disease.
  2. Resolving phenotypic overlap between syndromic and non-syndromic forms (e.g., Usher syndrome, Bardet-Biedl syndrome).
  3. Determining eligibility for approved gene-specific therapy and active clinical trials.
  4. Informing reproductive counselling and cascade testing for relatives.
⚠ Not intended for:
  1. Diagnosing acquired eye disease caused by infection, inflammation, trauma, or environmental exposure.
  2. Predicting the exact age of onset, rate of progression, or final visual acuity.
  3. Replacing structural ophthalmic assessment such as OCT, fundus imaging, or electroretinography.
  4. Serving as a stand-alone diagnostic tool without clinical correlation.

8 sub-panels included:

Step / TestAccuracyNotes
Variant calling – SNP>99.9%
Variant calling – Indel>99%
Specimen Type: BloodSalivaBuccal Swab
Preferred Collection:

4mL Peripheral blood (EDTA), 2mL saliva, or buccal swab

Preferred sample type:

  • 4mL Blood (EDTA tube),
  • Codex-provided buccal swabs (4 swabs)
  • Codex-provided saliva collection kit (2mL)

Saliva or buccal swab sample collection: Follow the enclosed instructions; do not eat, drink, or smoke for 30 minutes before collection.

Rejection Criteria:
  • Insufficient DNA quantity or poor DNA quality
  • Improperly labeled or contaminated samples
  • Degraded specimens due to incorrect storage or transport
  • Non-human samples or inappropriate specimen types
Shipping Instructions:

Samples must be collected and submitted by a licensed healthcare professional.

  • Keep Blood samples at 4–8°C after collection; avoid freezing, deliver within 48 hours of collection.
  • Saliva or buccal swabs are stability in room temperature for up to 7 days. Address: Unit 220, 2/F, Building 16W, HKSTP, Pak Shek Kok, NT, Hong Kong. Tel: +852 3008 2560
  • Results may identify pathogenic, likely pathogenic, or variants of uncertain significance (VUS).
  • Positive findings can inform risk‑reducing strategies and treatment options.
  • Genetic counseling is recommended to help families understand implications.

Inherited retinal diseases affect roughly 1 in 2,000 to 1 in 4,000 individuals and are a leading cause of blindness in the working-age population. Disease-causing variants have been identified in more than 300 retinal genes, yet approximately 70% of diagnoses involve around 20 high-frequency genes. NGS panel testing achieves a molecular diagnosis in roughly 60% of patients with inherited retinal dystrophy, rising to over 90% in children under six. Beyond retinal disease, genetic testing identifies causal variants in approximately 20% of early-onset glaucoma and 50% of optic atrophy cases. Molecular diagnosis is increasingly clinically actionable: approved gene therapies and multiple active trials require gene- or variant-level confirmation for enrolment.